previous是什麼意思

1. previous與before的區別是從意思上去區別它們

兩個詞差別很大的，Previous 多用作形容詞，而before 是介詞、連詞、副詞
仔細看看下面詞典上各詞的解釋
previous /ˈpriːvɪəs/ CET4 TEM4
1.ADJ A previous event or thing is one that happened or existed before the one that you are talking about. 前一次的
例：
She has a teenage daughter from a previous marriage.
她有個出自前一次婚姻的十幾歲的女兒。
2.ADJ You refer to the period of time or the thing immediately before the one that you are talking about as the previous one. 前一個的
例：
It was a surprisingly dry day after the rain of the previous week.
這是繼前一周的降雨之後出奇乾燥的一天。

before /bɪˈfɔː/ CET4 TEM4
1.PREP If something happens before a particular date, time, or event, it happens earlier than that date, time, or event. 在 (某日、某時、某事件) 以前
例：
Annie was born a few weeks before Christmas.
安妮在聖誕節前幾個禮拜出生。
Before World War II, women were not recruited as intelligence officers.
二戰前，女性不被徵募為情報官。
2.CONJ Before is also a conjunction. 在 (某日、某時、某事件) 以前
例：
Stock prices have climbed close to the peak they'd registered before the stock market crashed in 1987.
股票價格已經快爬升到了1987年股市崩潰前的最高紀錄。
3.PREP If you do one thing before doing something else, you do it earlier than the other thing. 在 (做某事) 之前
例：
He spent his early life in Sri Lanka before moving to Canada.
移居加拿大前，他早年生活在斯里蘭卡。
4.CONJ Before is also a conjunction. 在 (做某事) 之前
例：
He took a cold shower and then towelled off before he put on fresh clothes.
他穿上干凈衣服之前，沖了個冷水澡，再擦乾身子。
5.ADV You use before when you are talking about time. For example, if something happened the day before a particular date or event, it happened ring the previous day. (某時、某事) 以前
例：
The war had ended only a month or so before.
戰爭大約在一個月前才結束。
6.PREP Before is also a preposition. (某時、某事) 以前
例：
It's interesting that he sent me the book twenty days before the deadline for my book.
有趣的是，在距離我書的截止日期20天前他把那本書寄給了我。
7.CONJ Before is also a conjunction. (某時、某事) 以前
例：
Kelman had a book published in the U.S. more than a decade before a British publisher would touch him.
科爾曼在美國已經出版了一本書，十多年後英國的出版商才願意出版他的作品。
8.CONJ If you do something before someone else can do something, you do it when they have not yet done it. 在 (某人能做某事) 之前
例：
Before Gallacher could catch up with the ball, Nadlovu had beaten him to it.
在加拉赫能接住球之前，納德洛夫就已經比他先接到了。
9.ADV If someone has done something before, they have done it on a previous occasion. If someone has not done something before, they have never done it. 以前 (做過某事)
例：
I've been here before.
我以前來過這兒。
I had met Professor Lown before.
我以前見過勞恩教授。
10.CONJ If there is a period of time or if several things are done before something happens, it takes that amount of time or effort for this thing to happen. 經過 (一段時間或努力) 才
例：
It was some time before the door opened in response to his ring.
他按過門鈴後好一會兒門才打開。
11.CONJ If a particular situation has to happen before something else happens, this situation must happen or exist in order for the other thing to happen. 在 (某事發生) 之前 (另一情況必須發生)
例：
There was additional work to be done before all the troops would be ready.
在全軍准備就緒之前還有些事情要做。
12.PREP If someone is before something, they are in front of it. 在 (某物) 前面
例：
They drove through a tall iron gate and stopped before a large white villa.
他們開車穿過一扇高高的鐵門，然後停在了一幢白色大別墅前。
13.PREP If you tell someone that one place is a certain distance before another, you mean that they will come to the first place first. 在 (某地) 前方 (某距離處)
例：
The station is on the right, one mile before downtown Romney.
車站在右側，羅姆尼市中心前方一英里處。
14.PREP If you appear or come before an official person or group, you go there and answer questions. 在 (人或組織) 面前 (回答提問)
例：
The governor will appear before the committee next Tuesday.
這名行政官員將於下周二面對該委員會回答提問。
15.PREP If something happens before a particular person or group, it is seen by or happens while this person or this group is present. (發生) 在 (某人、某組織) 面前
例：
The game followed a colourful opening ceremony before a crowd of seventy-four thousand.
緊隨一場精彩的開幕式，該比賽在7.4萬名觀眾面前拉開了帷幕。
16.PREP If you have something such as a trip, a task, or a stage of your life before you, you must do it or live through it in the future. (必須經歷的事情) 在 (某人) 面前
例：
Everyone in the room knew it was the single hardest task before them.
屋子裡每個人都知道這是擺在他們面前的一項最艱巨的任務。
17.PREP When you want to say that one person or thing is more important than another, you can say that they come before the other person or thing. (重要性) 以…為先
例：
Her husband and her children came before her needs.
她的丈夫和孩子們比她的需要更重要。

before
[bɪ'fɔː]

prep. 在…之前，先於

conj. 在…以前；在…之前

adv. 以前；在前

2. previous什麼意思

先的,前的,以前的[B]
I remember you mentioned the same thing on a previous occasion.
我記得你在以前某個時候提及過同一件事情。
2. 【口】過早的,過急的[F][(+in/about)]
Don't be too previous about refusing.
不要急於拒絕。
ad.
1. 在前,在先,在以

3. previous formal有什麼不同

I think "formal" is more formal, if you understand what I mean. :)

再考慮之後認為，除了之前說的 formal 更formal (正式化）之外，可能還有以下區別：
previous 是「上一個」的意思，而formal 是「之前」的意思，之前可能有好幾個，但不一定是上一個

4. previous與before的區別是它們的用法和意思的區別是

before 作 介詞，連詞，或者副詞。
介詞：可在後加一個時間點或者短語。 如 before 6 o'clock.
連詞：連接句子。she had finished homework before we went shopping.
副詞：作為狀語。I』ve never been there before.
不能做定語

previous 形容詞 作定語的。。修飾名詞。a previous suggestion 一個預先的跡象

不能用作連詞引導句子

before作副詞時同previously。但是before偏重於 之前 先前的意思。previously偏向預先的意思。

5. precede before 和 previous都有「。。。之前」它們的意思的區別是什麼

previous是先前的,
前任的,
形容詞,後跟名詞;
before
介詞,用在時間上的"在...之前";
雖然有人也說可用於空間的"在...前面",
但個人建議不用,
感覺較不地道,
因為空間之前可用in
front
of
等;
precede
是動詞,
跟previous是有區別的,
必須用分詞形式才能表示previous的意思.

6. previous和prior有什麼區別

previous和prior的區別：意思不同、用法不同、側重點不同

一、意思不同

1.previous意思：adj. 先前的; 以往的; (時間上)稍前的;

2.prior意思：adj. 先前的; 較早的; 在前的; 優先的; 佔先的; 較重要的; 在前面的; n. (小隱修院

二、用法不同

1.previous用法：用來修飾名詞,表示人或事物的特徵。

例句：

His previous attempts had been unsuccessful.

他以前的嘗試沒有成功。

2.prior用法：常用作定語，也可作表語、補語或狀語。

例句：

He feels a prior obligation to his job as a journalist.

他覺得要優先為他的新聞記者的工作盡職。

三、側重點不同

1.previous側重點：previous是指時間上、順序上較早的，或指正在談論的某事的前一個。

2.prior側重點：prior強調更大的重要性，對比意味強。

7. previous的漢語意思

previous
[英][ˈpri:viəs][美][ˈpriviəs]
adj.
以前的; 先前的; 過早的; （時間上）稍前的;
adv.
在先，在…以前;

8. original 和 previous 的區別是什麼，要形象點的解釋

original 是最初，原先，原創的意思，就是最先出現的。。。例如，original work，原作。
previous是先前，以前的意思，不一定是最先出現。例如，previous year，前一年。。
original vampire是吸血鬼祖先，但previous vampire表示的是先前的吸血鬼，即是前一代的吸血鬼，但不是祖先。。。

9. previous是什麼意思

previous
[英][ˈpri:viəs][美][ˈpriviəs]
adj.先前的; 以前的; 過早的; （時間上）稍前的;
adv.在先，在…以前;

以上結果來自金山詞霸

例句:

1.
Previous studies have had mixed results.
之前的研究結果說法不一。

2.
Technology ownership had shifted significantly since previous surveys.
自從前一次調查起技術所有權已發生了重大轉變

10. previous 是什麼意思

adj. 以前的；早先的；過早的
adv. 在先；在…以前
先的，前的