against是什麼意思

① against是什麼詞性如何使用

against [英][əˈgenst] [美][əˈɡenst]

1、prep.介詞，反對;對…不利;緊靠;以防;

2、conj.連詞，在…之時;在…之後。

(1)against是什麼意思擴展閱讀

1.I'm not against job training.

我並不反對職業培訓。

2.Sh ewas sobbing and nestling close against him.

她抽泣著向他靠了過去。

3.Most companies have rules against sexual discrimination.

大多數公司有反性別歧視的規定。

4.All of this is against federal regulations.

所有這些都是違反聯邦法律的。

5.There are other arguments against rio.

還有其它不利於里約熱內盧的理由。

6.Only turkey and brazil voted against the sanctions.

只有土耳其和巴西反對對伊進行制裁。

② against是什麼意思

against

prep. 反對; 違背; 針對，不利於; （法律或法規）禁止; 防; 和…對抗; 碰，撞; 靠著; 逆向; 以…為背景; 與…相比

雙語例句

1. He slewed the car against the side of the building.

他的車滑到了大樓的一側，抵住了。

2. They were going to sail around the little island, against the tide.

他們打算繞著小島逆潮航行。

3. This is something of a grudge match against a long-term enemy.

這可以說是一場與宿敵你死我活的比賽。

4. Owen was against it, on the grounds of expense.

歐文因費用問題對此表示反對。

5. The case against is twofold: too risky and too expensive.

反對理由有兩點：太冒險而且太昂貴。

6. In early trading in Tokyo, the dollar fell sharply against the yen.

在東京市場早市開盤時，美元對日元的比價急劇下跌。

7. I had a persecution complex and thought people were conspiring against me.

我有過被害情結，認為大家都在密謀暗算我。

8. There was a heavy thudding noise against the bedroom door.

卧室門上發出一聲沉重的撞擊聲。

9. He spent hours throwing a tennis ball against a wall.

他好幾個小時都對著一堵牆擲網球。

10. The Home Secretary is considering a new law against stalking.

內務大臣正考慮制定一項針對跟蹤騷擾的新法律。

11. This was the most biting criticism made against her.

這是對她最尖銳的批評。

③ against是什麼意思

Against的中文意思：prep. 反對，違反；對……不利；緊靠，倚，碰撞；針對；預防，抵禦；（體育比賽）對陣；以……為背景；參照，和……相比；（賭博）預計……的失敗

發音：英[əˈɡenst; əˈɡeɪnst]美[əˈɡenst,əˈɡeɪnst]

短語

1、react against作出反抗或反對反應 ; 反抗 ; 起反作用 ; 反應

2、turn against背叛 ; 轉而反對 ; 採取敵對態度 ; 反對

3、against prep倚在 ; 違反 ; 對著 ; 對比

(3)against是什麼意思擴展閱讀：

against的用法：

1、against作「反對」解時反義詞是for。

2、against用在fight，strive，struggle等詞後面，同with意思相同，不過against更強調一種困難中的反抗。

We fight for the weak against the strong.

3、作為介詞，against後接的賓語有時可省略。

He had intended to come but somehow decided against(it).

④ against是什麼意思

against[英][əˈgenst][美][əˈɡenst]
prep.反對; 對…不利; 緊靠; 以防;

例句:
1.
Only turkey and brazil voted against the sanctions.
只有土耳其和巴西反對對伊進行制裁。

2.
The best protection against global warming is global prosperity.
針對全球變暖的最佳保護措施是全球繁榮。

⑤ against是什麼意思及音標

|əˈgenst; əˈgeɪnst|
opposing or disagreeing with sb/sth 反對；與…相反；逆；違反
not to the advantage or favour of sb/sth 對…不利
The evidence is against him.
證據對他不利。
Her age is against her.
她的年齡對她不利。
——compare for prep. (7)
close to, touching or hitting sb/sth 緊靠；倚；碰；撞
Put the piano there, against the wall.
把鋼琴放在那兒，緊靠著牆。
The rain beat against the windows.
雨點擊打著窗戶。
in order to prevent sth from happening or to rece the damage caused by sth 以防
an injection against rabies
狂犬病預防注射
They took precautions against fire.
他們採取了防火措施。
Are we insured against theft?
我們保了盜竊險沒有？
with sth in the background, as a contrast 以…為背景；襯托
His red clothes stood out clearly against the snow.
他的紅衣服在白雪中格外顯眼。
(figurative)The love story unfolds against a background of civil war.
這愛情故事以內戰為背景展開。
used when you are comparing two things 和…相比
You must weigh the benefits against the cost.
你一定要權衡利益與成本二者的得失。
Check your receipts against the statement.
核對你的收據與結算單是否相符。
What's the rate of exchange against the dollar?
與美元的兌換率是多少？
[習語] 見 as conj., stacked

⑥ against是什麼意思

against
英[əˈgenst]美[əˈɡenst]
prep.
反對; 對…不利; 緊靠; 以防

1
A group which campaigns against the physical punishment of children
一個反對體罰兒童的團體

2
He braced his back against the wall.
他後背緊靠在牆上。

⑦ against是什麼意思

介詞 prep.
意思：1.反對;違反
The fight against inflation has been going on for almost two years.
抑制通貨膨脹的戰斗已展開近兩年了.
2.逆;對著
They sounded a sharp warning against all these tendencies.
對於這種種傾向,他們發出了嚴厲的警告.
3.倚;靠
His desk is against the wall.
他的辦公桌靠牆放著.
4.以...為背景
The little red house looks so beautiful against the green woods.
那座紅色的小屋在翠綠的森林襯托下顯得很美.
5.防備;預防
We bought some warm clothes against the coming winter.
我們添置了一些禦寒的衣服以迎接即將來臨的冬季.
6.不利於
She has said nothing against you.
她並沒有說任何對你不利的

⑧ against是什麼意思

warn against,警告某人不要做某事。
這句話潛意思是：「不要你抽煙，你也不能咀嚼煙草來代替。」
against只有介詞詞性
1. 以……為背景
. . . 專業英語A ...
Afterglow 余輝，夕照時分音響效果
Against 以……為背景
AGC automatic gain control 自動增益控制 ...
2. 反對
. . . 在線背單詞 上教精讀第二冊 reveal 揭露，泄... ...
aptitude 資質,才能,自然傾向
against 反對；與...相比；靠著，倚著
normal 正常的狀態 ...
3. 相反
. . . 航海航天英語詞彙大全第2823頁 ...
against逆
against相反
against-weatherspeed頂風浪航速 ...

例句：1. There are 26 votes for him and 8 against him.
有26票贊成他，8票反對他。

2. It's my word against his/hers.
我的話對他/她的話。

3. What can be argued against it?
能提出什麽樣的反對意見呢?

⑨ against什麼意思

against 英[əˈɡenst, əˈɡeinst] 美[əˈɡɛnst]
prep.
1.(表示方向)與…方向相反, 逆著, 迎著, 頂著
2.(表示方位)緊靠著…, 倚靠著…
3.(表示對象)對…不利, 對…有害; 和…碰撞, 與…撞擊; 預防, 以…為抵禦對象; 以…為競爭對手; 違反, 違背
4.(表示目的)為…做准備, 防備…之用
5.(表示態度)反對, 反抗
6.(表示依據)以…為標准
7.以…兌換, 以…交換
8.(表示對比)和…比, 和…對照; 以…為背景
adj.
1.(對措施、提議等)反對的；對立的；對抗的
2.(尤指成功、機會等)可能性不大的；不利的 介詞 prep.
1.(表示方向)與…方向相反, 逆著, 迎著, 頂著
You should fly your kite against the wind.
你應該迎著風放風箏。
She always advances against difficulties.
她總是迎著困難上。
2.(表示方位)緊靠著…, 倚靠著…
The seats have no back against which to lean.
這些座位都沒有靠背可倚。
3.(表示對象)對…不利, 對…有害; 和…碰撞, 與…撞擊; 預防, 以…為抵禦對象; 以…為競爭對手; 違反, 違背
The present economic climate works against the smaller companies.
當前的經濟氣候對小公司不利。
4.(表示目的)為…做准備, 防備…之用
She is preparing a substantial meal against his return.
她正在准備一頓豐盛的飯菜為他接風。
5.(表示態度)反對, 反抗
He fought against the disease for a long time.
他同疾病做了長時間的斗爭。
6.(表示依據)以…為標准
I checked my watch against the steeple clock.
我根據教堂尖塔的大鍾對了表。
7.以…兌換, 以…交換
Please deliver this package against payment of cost.
請把這件貨物送去, 把貨款帶回。
8.(表示對比)和…比, 和…對照; 以…為背景
He is elected by a majority of 40 votes against 10.
他以40票對10票的大多數票當選。
The mountain looks magnificent against the sky.
在藍天的襯托下, 這座山顯得雄偉壯麗。
形容詞 adj.
1.(對措施、提議等)反對的；對立的；對抗的
2.(尤指成功、機會等)可能性不大的；不利的

⑩ against 是什麼意思

against英音：[ə'genst]美音：[ə'gɛnst]

介詞 prep.

1.反對;違反
The fight against inflation has been going on for almost two years.
抑制通貨膨脹的戰斗已展開近兩年了。
2.逆;對著
They sounded a sharp warning against all these tendencies.
對於這種種傾向,他們發出了嚴厲的警告。
3.倚;靠
His desk is against the wall.
他的辦公桌靠牆放著。
4.以...為背景
The little red house looks so beautiful against the green woods.
那座紅色的小屋在翠綠的森林襯托下顯得很美。
5.防備;預防
We bought some warm clothes against the coming winter.
我們添置了一些禦寒的衣服以迎接即將來臨的冬季。
6.不利於
She has said nothing against you.
她並沒有說任何對你不利的話。