加拿大地理特徵英語怎麼說

Ⅰ 關於加拿大的地理位置 英文+翻譯

Canada is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west and northward into the Arctic Ocean. It is the world's second largest country by total area. Canada's common border with the United States to the south and northwest is the longest in the world.

加拿大為北美洲最北的一個國家，西抵太平洋，東至大西洋，北濱北冰洋，領土主張直到北極。加拿大東北方和丹麥領地格陵蘭相望，東部和法屬聖皮埃爾和密克隆群島相望，南方及西北方與美國接壤，邊界長達8892公里，為全世界最長不設防疆界。加拿大由十個省和三個地區組成，首都為渥太華。

Ⅱ 加拿大的英文簡介

Canada (English/French: Canada), located in the northernmost part of North America, is one of the Commonwealth countries. It is known as the "Maple Leaf Country" and its capital is Ottawa.

加拿大（英語/法語：Canada），位於北美洲最北端，英聯邦國家之一，素有「楓葉之國」的美譽，首都是渥太華。

The Canadian political system is federalism and parliamentary monarchy. Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom is the head of state and national symbol, and appoints the Queen Governor to be stationed.

加拿大政治體制為聯邦制和議會制君主立憲制，英國女王伊麗莎白二世為國家元首及國家象徵，並任命女王總督派駐。

Canada was originally the home of Indians and Inuits. After the 16th century, British and French colonists invaded successively, and became British colonies in 1763. It became a British dominion in 1867. In 1926, Britain recognized its "equal status" and gained diplomatic independence.

加拿大原為印第安人與因紐特人的居住地。16世紀後，英國和法國殖民者先後侵入；1763年淪為英國殖民地。1867年成為英國自治領。1926年英國承認其"平等地位"，獲得外交獨立權。

In 1931, it became a member of the Commonwealth, and its Parliament also gained the same legislative power as the British Parliament. In 1982, the Queen of England signed the Canadian Constitution Act, and the Canadian Parliament gained the full rights of constitutionalism and constitutional amendment.

1931年成為英聯邦成員國，其議會也獲得了同英國議會同等的立法權，1982年，英國女王簽署《加拿大憲法法案》，加拿大議會獲得立憲、修憲的全部權利。

(2)加拿大地理特徵英語怎麼說擴展閱讀

Canada來自於聖勞倫斯易洛魁語中的Kanata一詞，意思解作「村」或「聚居地」。1535年，居住在現今魁北克市的原住民將法國探險者雅克·卡蒂埃帶到斯塔達科納，並稱該地為Kanata。後來雅克·卡蒂埃便用Canada指多納科納（即斯塔達科納的首領）統治的地區。1545年，歐洲的書籍和地圖都開始用Canada代表這片區域。

在17世紀和18世紀早期，Canada指新法蘭西的聖勞倫斯河流域的地區。為了應對十三個殖民地居民的反英活動，英國政府在1774年頒布魁北克法案，這法案把加拿大的范圍擴展至五大湖南部的地區，遠及俄亥俄河。

這些土地大部分在1783年被移交給新生的美國，但五大湖以北的土地，即現今安大略省的大部分地區，被英國保留下來。在新法蘭西被英國佔領後，加拿大被分為兩部分，即上加拿大和下加拿大。1841年，上下加拿大又合並為加拿大省。

1867年，加拿大省與新不倫瑞克和新斯科舍組成加拿大自治領。隨著加拿大逐漸脫離英國，其政府也逐漸在官方文件和條約中使用加拿大這一簡稱。1982年，加拿大國慶日的官方名稱從自治領日改為加拿大日

Ⅲ 加拿大洲名簡寫

加拿大共有十個省和三個地區，英文簡寫為：

1、阿爾伯塔省（英語：Alberta，成立年份：1905年）；

2、不列顛哥倫比亞省（英語：British Columbia，法語：Colombie-Britannique，加入年份：1871年）；

3、曼尼托巴省（英語：Manitoba，加入年份：1870年）；

4、紐芬蘭與拉布拉多省（英語：Newfoundland and Labrador，法語：Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador，加入年份：1949年）；

5、新不倫瑞克省（英語：New Brunswick，法語：Nouveau-Brunswick，加入年份：1867年）；

6、新斯科舍省（英語：Nova Scotia，法語：Nouvelle-Écosse，加入年份：1867年）；

7、安大略省（英語：Ontario，加入年份：1867年）；

8、愛德華王子島省（英語：Prince Edward Island，法語：Île--Prince-Édouard，加入年份：1873年）；

9、魁北克省（法語：Québec，英語：Quebec，加入年份：1867年）；

10、薩斯喀徹溫省（英語：Saskatchewan，成立年份：1905年）。

11、努納武特地區（英語：Nunavut，於1999年從西北地區分割出來）；

12、西北地區（英語：Northwest Territories，法語：Territoires Nord-Ouest，加入年份：1870年）；

13、育空地區（英語：Yukon，加入年份：1898年）。

(3)加拿大地理特徵英語怎麼說擴展閱讀

加拿大的地理特徵有：

1、加拿大位於北美洲北部，西臨太平洋，東瀕大西洋，約在北緯41°～83°、西經52°～141°之間，西北部鄰美國阿拉斯加州，東北與格陵蘭隔戴維斯海峽和巴芬灣遙遙相望，南接美國本土，北靠北冰洋，北極圈穿過北部。

2、加拿大東部為低矮的拉布拉多高原，東南部是五大湖中的蘇必利爾湖、休倫湖、伊利湖和安大略湖，和美國的密歇根湖連接起來形成聖勞倫斯河，夾在聖勞倫斯山脈和阿巴拉契亞山脈之間形成河谷，地勢平坦，多盆地。伊利湖和安大略湖之間有壯觀的尼亞拉加大瀑布。

3、西部為科迪勒拉山系的落基山脈，許多山峰在海拔4,000米以上。最高山洛根峰，位於西部的洛基山脈，海拔為5951米。

4、加拿大因受西風影響，加大部分地區屬大陸性溫帶針葉林氣候。東部氣溫稍低，南部氣候適中，西部氣候溫和濕潤，北部為寒帶苔原氣候。北極群島終年嚴寒。中西部最高氣溫達40℃以上，北部最低氣溫低至－60℃。

Ⅳ 關於加拿大…求英語解釋…

position: North America, above US（ 北美，美國上面）
size: 9million sq km, 2nd largest country in the world. （九百萬平方公里，世界第二大的國家）
population: about 33.5 million （大約3350萬人）
natural resources： 礦物質的話有 iron ore，nickel，zinc，copper，gold，potash，coal，petroleum，natural gas （鐵礦，鎳，鋅，銅，金，鉀鹼，煤，石油，天然氣）其他還有timber， fish，hydropower（木材，漁，水力）等
famous cities：西部有Vancouver，Calgary，東部有首都的Ottawa，金融中心的Toronto，Montreal。相對有點名氣的有Edmonton，Winnipeg，Halifax之類的。
national emblem： 這個是我從擺渡網路上摘下來的。
加拿大國徽為盾徽。1921年制定，圖案中間為盾形，盾面下部為一枝三片楓葉；上部的四組圖案分別為：三頭金色 加拿大國徽
的獅子，一頭直立的紅獅，一把豎琴和三朵百合花，分別象徵加拿大在歷史上與英格蘭、蘇格蘭、愛爾蘭和法國之間的聯系。盾徽之上有一頭獅子舉著一片紅楓葉，既是加拿大民族的象徵，也表示對第一次世界大戰期間加拿大的犧牲者的悼念。獅子之上為一頂金色的王冠，象徵女王是加拿大的國家元首。盾形左側的獅子舉著一面聯合王國的國旗，右側的獨角獸舉著一面原法國的百合花旗。底端的綬帶上用拉丁文寫著「從海到海」，表示加拿大的地理位置——西瀕太平洋，東臨大西洋。

Ⅳ 加拿大的地理位置和首都（用英語說）

地理位置:In North America
首都:Ottawa

Ⅵ 加拿大的英文資料~

加拿大政府的英文資料：
The Government of Canada (Gouvernement Canada) is the name of the federal government of Canada. The powers and structure of the federal government are set out in the Constitution Act, 1867.

In modern Canadian use of government and the Canadian wordmark displayed at right are used broadly by the cabinet of the day (as of 2006, the Harper cabinet) as well as the non-political staff within each federal department or agency – that is, the civil service. The legislative and judicial branches, as a whole, are not normally considered part of the government in this sense. Canadians usually refer to the Government of Canada as "the Federal Government."

Head of State
Elizabeth II as Queen of Canada is the head of state and repository of executive power, which she normally does not exercise herself. As expressed in the constitution, "the Executive Government and Authority of and over Canada is hereby declared to continue and be vested in the Queen". The government acts in her name. The term The Crown is usually used to represent the power of the monarchy. Government ministers are ministers of the Crown. Criminal prosecutions are made by Crown prosecutors in the name of the monarch.

Since the monarch does not reside in Canada, she appoints a governor general to represent her and exercise her powers. The person who fills this role is selected on the advice of the prime minister. "Advice" in this sense is a choice without options since it would cause a major political crisis if the prime minister's advice were not followed. This convention protects the monarchy. As long as the monarch is only following the advice of her ministers, she is not held personally responsible for the decisions of the government. The governor general has no term limit, but the practice in recent decades is for the governor general to be replaced after about five years in office.

[edit] Head of Government
The prime minister is the head of government. The prime minister is appointed by the governor general, but to ensure the continuity of a stable government this person will always be the one who has the confidence of the House of Commons to lead the government. In practice, the position usually goes to the leader of the political party that has the most seats in the lower house. On several occasions in Canadian history no party has had a majority in the House of Commons and thus one party, usually the largest, forms a minority government. As of 2007, the current government of Canada is a minority government.

The prime minister holds office until he or she resigns or is removed by the governor general; therefore, the party that was in government before the election may attempt to continue to govern if they so desire, even if they hold fewer seats than another party. Coalition governments are rare at the federal level: since Sir John A. Macdonald's Conservative/Liberal-Conservative governments in the mid 1800s, Canada has had only one other coalition government, the Union Government of Sir Robert Borden ring World War I.

Political parties are private organizations that are not mentioned in the constitution. By the convention of responsible government, the prime minister and most of his cabinet are members of Parliament so they can answer to Parliament for their actions. But, constitutionally, any alt Canadian is eligible for the jobs, and prime ministers have held office after being elected leader but before taking a seat in the Commons (John Turner, for example), or after being defeated in their constituencies. The prime minister selects ministers to head the various government departments and form a cabinet. The members of the Cabinet remain in office at the pleasure of the prime minister.

If the Commons passes a motion of no confidence in the government, the prime minister and his cabinet are expected either to resign their offices or to ask for Parliament to be dissolved so that a general election can be held. To avoid a non-confidence motion from passing, parties enforce strong party discipline, in which members of a party - especially from the ruling party - are strongly urged to vote the "party line" or face consequences. While a member of a governing party is free to vote their conscience, they are constrained by the fact that voting against the party line (especially in confidence votes) might lead to expulsion from their party. Such an expulsion would lead to loss of election funding and the former party backing an alternate candidate. While the government likes to keep control in these circumstances, in unwritten practice, the only time the government can fall is if a money bill (financial or budget) is defeated. However, if a government finds that it can not pass any legislation it is common (but not required) that a vote of confidence should be held. The exception is if the Prime Minister or the government declared that they consider a given bill to be a matter of confidence (hence how backbenchers are often held to strict party voting).

Members can be elected as independents, such as Chuck Cadman in 2004 and Andre Arthur in 2006. Most independent members are elected under a party, but either chose to leave the party or are expelled from it. After the Conservative Party of Canada was formed, a number of members of the Progressive Conservative Party and the Canadian Alliance party chose to sit as independents.

When there are enough seats for another party to form a government after the resignation of a prime minister, the Governor General may ask the other party to try to form the government. This became clear after the King-Byng Affair in 1926. In practice, it is unlikely there could be a separate and new alliance created.

Ⅶ 有關於加拿大地理位置，面積人口，首都，官方語言，氣候，自然資源，標志性動物的5句英語小作文

Canadian capital Ottawa, which is located in northern North America. East Atlantic, west Pacific Ocean, east of the lower temperature, the Southern moderate, mild and humid western and northern cold. Canada, about 9.97 million km2 land, population 3,415 million. That people speak English and French. The most famous animals are the beaver, geese.

中文：加拿大首都是渥太華,它位於北美洲北部。東臨大西洋，西臨太平洋，東部氣溫較低，南部適中，西部溫和濕潤，北部較冷。加拿大國土約997萬平方公里，人口3,415萬 。那的人講英語和法語。最有名的動物是海狸、野鵝。

Ⅷ 加拿大的英語怎麼寫

加拿大的英語是Canada。

英 ['kænədə] 美 ['kænədə]

n. 加拿大（位於北美洲北部）

例句：The maple leaf is the emblem of Canada.

翻譯：楓葉是加拿大的象徵。

短語：Canada potato 菊芋

(8)加拿大地理特徵英語怎麼說擴展閱讀：

其他國家的英語

一、Italy

英['ɪtəli] 美['ɪtəli]

n.義大利

Italy is in the south of Europe.

義大利在歐洲的南部。

二、Japan

英 [dʒə'pæn] 美 [dʒə'pæn]

n. 日本

japan

n. 亮漆；漆器

v. 用亮漆裝飾；塗亮漆

They took a trip to Japan last year.

他們去年去日本旅行。

Ⅸ 加拿大的簡介（英語）

Canada (IPA: /ˈkænədə/) is a country occupying most of northern North America, extending from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west and northward into the Arctic Ocean. It is the world's second largest country by total area,[6] and shares land borders with the United States to the south and northwest.

The land occupied by Canada was inhabited for millennia by various groups of aboriginal people. Beginning in the late 15th century, British and French expeditions explored, and later settled along, the Atlantic coast. France ceded nearly all of its colonies in North America in 1763 after the Seven Years' War. In 1867, with the union of three British North American colonies through Confederation, Canada was formed as a federal dominion of four provinces.[7][8][9] This began an accretion of additional provinces and territories and a process of increasing autonomy from the United Kingdom, highlighted by the Statute of Westminster in 1931, and culminating in the Canada Act in 1982 which severed the vestiges of legal dependence on the British parliament.

A federation comprising ten provinces and three territories, Canada is a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy, with Queen Elizabeth II as its head of state. It is a bilingual and multicultural country, with both English and French as official languages at the federal level. Technologically advanced and instrialized, Canada maintains a diversified economy that is heavily reliant upon its abundant natural resources and upon trade—particularly with the United States, with which Canada has had a long and complex relationship. It is a member of the G8, NATO, the Commonwealth of Nations, the Francophonie, and the United Nations.

Ⅹ 急求英語作文！！假定你是李華,簡要介紹加拿大的情況。地理位置：位於北美，南與美國接壤

I am Li Hua, and I am introcing a country that is called Canada. Canada is a country that is located in North America. It borders the United States of America in the South, and other three directions are surrounded by oceans. The capital city of Canada is Ottawa. Overall the land is covered in sunshine for most of the time. However, e to the giant area of land, the climates are different in each area. The official languages are English and French. Its residents are friendly and nice. Hopefully I can see you around in Canada.