怎麼用英語介紹地理位置

『壹』 關於地方介紹的英語短句

1.簡短的英語介紹地方

A City of the World--New York

Mot people imagine New York to be a city of sky scrapers. Perhaps too, they associate the city with the Wold Trade Center, the statue of Liberty, Fifth Avenue, Times Square, the United Nations, and Central Park and so on. Except for the Statue of Liberty all these places are in one part of the city, that is, Manhattan, which seems to be an island of skyscrapers.

The city is also a place where the headquarters of the United Nations is located. People from all over the world live in the citysand work at the United Nations. The translator working at the UN must speak one of the five official languages: English, French, Spanish, Russian and Chinese.

The World Trade Center is a "United Nations of Com merce"along Hudson River. The towers of the World Trade Center are 405 meters high, and each has 110 floors. Together the two towers have 48 600 windows. Three of the 102 elevators in each tower can take you from the first to the ll0th floor in one minute. Besides, there are international banks, government offices, transportation companies, restaurants and import and export businesses inside the twin towers. The lob by of a building is usually on the ground floor, but at the World Trade Center there are lobbies in the sky!

[點評]

紐約市是世界稿租上最著名的城市鍵譽兆之一。作者在第一段里介紹了紐約的 名勝景區，第一段講述了聯合國總部的情況，第二段描述了世界貿易中心，使讀者對紐約有了清晰的印象。

[參考虛鄭譯文]

世界之城——紐約

大部分人把紐約市想像成一座擠滿摩天大樓的城市。也許他們還將這座城市與世界貿易中心，自由女神像，第五大道，時代廣場，聯合國，中央公園等等聯系在一起。除了自由女神像外，其他地方都集中在這座城市的一塊叫做曼哈頓的區域。它就像是一座滿是摩天大樓的島嶼。

這座城市也是聯合國總部的所在地。來自世界各國的外交人員住在這里，在聯合國上班。在聯合國工作的譯員必須會講聯合國五種正式語言中的一種。這五種語言是英語、法語、西班牙語、俄語和漢語。

世界貿易中心是沿著哈得遜河的「商業聯合國」。它的雙塔高405米，每座塔有110層。兩座塔共有48 600架窗戶。每座塔里102個升降電梯中的3個可以在一分鍾之內將你從一層送到110層去。另外，國際銀行，政府辦事機構，運輸公司，餐館，進出口貿易公司等都設立在雙塔之內。一般來說，大樓的大廳在底層，而在世界貿易中心，空中也有大廳！

2.

Walking along the Xingang Road,there are plenty of stores on both side of the street,such as KFC,Watsons,Gialen,Xtep shoe store and so on .Find the McDonald'sand then turn right.You will enter into the Lu Jiang Street.Go ahead and walk about 100 meters,then turn left into the Binjiang Street.My home is located off the end of the Binjiang Street.。

3.介紹一個中國的地方十句英語

The older areas of Hangzhou lie down from the lake in the eastern and southern parts 。

there is Suzhou and Hangzhou.he city is famous in Chinese tourism for its West Lake,a large freshwater lake surrounded by hills and gardens,its banks dotted with pavilions and temples.It gives rise to what must be one of China's oldest tourist sayings:"Above there is heaven,below there is Suzhou and Hangzhou." Located in the area known as "Jiangnan" or "South of the River" which covers southern Jiangsu and northern Zhejiang proinces,Hangzhou lies in one of the most prosperous regions of China.On weekends,the city is flooded out by Chinese who day-trip down from Shanghai,Suzhou or Wuxi,and daily with buses carrying their cargoes of westerners.Hangzhou is one of China's great tourist attractions,its popularity on par with Guilin 州舊區沿湖向鎮東西延伸，並圍繞著穿鎮而過的小運河 杭州的西湖，是中國著名的旅遊景點。它是一個巨大的淡水湖，小山與花園環湖而立；湖邊還有亭子和寺廟的點綴。

這也恰恰驗證了眾所周知的一句話：「上有天堂，下有蘇杭」人們所說的「江南」，包括了江蘇南部和浙江北部。位於江南的杭州，正好位於中國最繁榮的地區之一。

一到周末，杭州便會湧入不少來自上海、蘇州或無錫等周邊地區的「一日游」客人；每天，載滿外國人的大巴也在駛入杭州。杭州是中國最知名的旅遊景點之一，與廣西的桂林齊名。

北京My hometown is Beijing.As we know,beijing is our capital so there must be many interesting things there.My hometown Beijing is famous for its places of interes.Tian An Men ,The Great Wall and the Imperial Palace are the most famous places in Beijing.Each year many visitors visit there.In my hometown,roast ck is very famous too.Many people like to eat it and even foreign peole have known about it.Overall,my hometown is a beautiful place,it is clean and mordern,I like it very much！我的家鄉是北京.我們知道，北京是我們的首都，那裡一定有許多有趣的東西.我的故鄉北京有很多著名的地方.天安門，長城和故宮是北京最有名的地方.每今年許多遊客到那參觀.在我的故鄉，烤鴨也是非常有名的.許多人都愛吃，甚至外國朋友都了解它 3 The mountain city————Chongqing（山城重慶） Chingqing is located in the southwest of China. The city surrounded by the Yangtze and Jialing Rivers and many tall mountains. So it is known as a "Mountain city" and also a "River city".Chongqing has long history. （重慶位於中國西南方向。這座城市被長江，嘉陵江和許多高山環抱。

因此它也被稱為山城和江城。） Chongqing means "double celebrations（慶祝）" in Chinese. The name was given Zhao Dun who is the king of the Southern Song Dynasty in 1189. And it most famous history is in the second world war. Chongqing served as the wartime ``provisional capital'' for the KMT government.（重慶在中文裡的意思是雙重喜慶。

這個名字是1189年南宋時期的國王趙惇取得。它最著名的歷史在二戰時期，作為國名黨的戰時臨時政府。）

Changing's hot spicy food is famous. The most well-known dish is the hotpot.（重慶的麻辣食物非常出名。最出名的食物是火鍋） It is an interesting and beautiful city.（這是一個有趣而美麗的城市。）

第四個上海Shanghai (Chinese： 上海； pinyin: Shànghǎi (help·info); Wu (Long-short): Zånhae; Shanghainese (IPA): [zɑ̃'he]), situated on the banks of the Yangtze River Delta in East China, is the largest city of the People's Republic of China and the ninth largest in the world. Widely regarded as the citadel of China's modern economy, the city also serves as one of the most important cultural, commercial, financial, instrial and communications centers of China. Administratively, Shanghai is a municipality of the People's Republic of China that has province-level status. Shanghai is also one of the world's busiest ports, and became the largest cargo port in the world in 2005.[1] Originally a sleepy fishing town, Shanghai became China's most important city by the twentieth century and was the center of popular culture, intellectual discourse and political intrigue ring the Republic of China. Shanghai once became the third largest financial center in the world, ranking after New York City and London, and the largest commercial city in the Far East in the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century. After the communist takeover in 1949, Shanghai languished under heavy central government taxation and many of its supposedly "bourgeois" elements were purged. Following the central government's authorization of market-economic redevelopment of Shanghai in 1992, Shanghai recently surpassed early-starters Shenzhen and Guangzhou, and has since led China's 。

4.用六句英語介紹一個地方

It's a city lies in the east of China,there are some places of interests there,it's ever actted as the capital of 6 dynasies in ancient China,it's ever called Jiankang in the Song Dynasty.The nationlist party has ever made it the capital of the China in recent history.The Yangtze River comes across the city,with many famous university in the city.

差不多六句，我介紹的是南京。

5.寫一篇有關介紹地方的英語作文

Huizhou is lay on the southern of Guangdong,and border upon Shenzhen.The population there is three million,it has one thousand of history.So it's an old place.Also it's a beautiful city,the west lake and the Luofu Mountain in Huizhou is the most famouse.Not only this,Huizhou's weather is good,it has hot summer and warm winter.The weather is suitable for people to go there.。

6.一篇關於介紹旅遊地點的英語作文 50字左右

hello,I think you may choose this scenic spot.It is in the northest of China.You will stay at a hotel named Hongxing near the city.But it will not have a kitchen.You can do many sports there.Such as you like swimming and walking around,there is a small park and a swimming pool for you near the hotel.And It will not cost you too much money,so you can enjoy your travelling there.

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本人初一，文學略淺薄，望諒。你可以修改一下，我很多地方都沒有

搞好呢，從來沒做過這樣的題。

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7.關於介紹學校的一些英文句子

My school is beautful.我的學校是美麗的。

In my school, there are many pretty girls.在我的學校，那裡有很多漂亮的女孩

My school is a place I will remember forever.我的學校是一個地方我會永遠記得。

My school is famous for the famous teachers.我的學校以名教師出名。

It's a place that I finds friendship and joy.這是一個我找到了友誼和快樂的地方

We live a very happy life here. 我們在這里過著幸福的生活。

It's also a place that teach me precious values. 。這也是一個教我珍貴的價值觀的地方。

Students from poor families can have study grant.

我們老師非常和藹可親，對我們很關心，他不僅對我們傳授科學文化知識，也在生活上關心我們，指導我們。

Our teacher is very kind, amiable, and cares about us a lot. He not only teaches us science and culture knowledge, but also cares about us in life and guides us.We live a very happy life here.

部分家庭不富有的學生可以享受助學金。

Students from poor families can have study grant.

我們老師非常和藹可親，對我們很關心，他不僅對我們傳授科學文化知識，也在生活上關心我們，指導我們。

Our teacher is very kind, amiable, and cares about us a lot. He not only teaches us science and culture knowledge, but also cares about us in life and guides us.

8.介紹場所的英語小短文

The well-known Bund is a must for visitors to Shanghai。

Fifty-two buildings lining the narrow shoreline of the Huangpu River offer a living exhibition of Gothic, Baroque, Roman, Classic Revival and Renaissance architectural styles, as well as combinations of Chinese and Western styles。 In the evening, colorful lights illuminate the area and create a shimmering image deserving of the name Pearl of the Orient。

上海外灘的。

『貳』 求英語中的地理位置的說法

以 east 為例, 方位表示方法如下:
(一) in the east表示我們生活中和地理位置上的絕對方向,如The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
(二)on the east 表示某事物位於另一事物所朝的方向,這里的方向指相對，如China faces the Pacific on the east.
(三)in\to\on\at the east of
1、A在B范圍之內,要表示A在B的東部,用 A is in the east of B
2 、A在B范圍之外（不相接）,要表示A在B的東方,用A lies to the east of B
3、A與B相接,要表示A在B的東側,用A is on the east of B
4、如果把方位詞看作一個整體,或者看成一地點,,就用 A is at the east of B,如:there was a big battle at the north of the liaodong peninsula. 在遼東半島的北邊有一場一大戰
5、如果表示A位於B東面100公里處,既可以說A lies 100km to the east of B,又可以說A lies 100km east of B
(一)以中國為例: China lies in the east of Asia. It has a number of neighboring countries. To the north, northeast and northwest are the Mongolia, Russia and Korea. To the south are Vietnam, Laos, Thailand and the Philippine. To the west and southwest are India, Burma, Bhutan, Nepal and Pakistan. To the east is Japan, which faces China across the East China Sea. China is a country with a vast territory. It has an area of over 9,600,000 square kilometers. It consists of 34 provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Covernment. Beijing, which is situated in the North China, is its capital. The People's Republic of China is one of the largest countries in the world. Now it has a population of more than 1.3 billion, making up a quarter of the world population.
中國位於亞洲的東部，有許多鄰國。北面和東北面有蒙古，俄羅斯和朝鮮；南面有越南、寮國、泰國和菲律賓；西面和西南面有緬甸、印度、尼泊爾、不丹和巴基斯坦；東面有日本，與中國隔海相望。 <br>③中國幅員遼闊，有九百六十萬平方千米。 它有34個省、直轄市和自治區。首都是北京，位於華北。 中國是世界上最大的國家之一。現在，它有12多億人口，佔世界人口的四分之一。

『叄』 用英語描述美國的地理位置

美國位於北美洲南部，東臨大西洋，西瀕太平洋，北接加拿大，南靠墨西哥及墨西哥灣。美國國土面積佔世界總面積的7％，居世界第四位。

美國面積9372610平方公里（其中陸地面積915.8960萬平方公里，內陸水域面積約20萬平方公里），如果加上五大湖中美國主權部分約17萬平方公里，河口、港灣、內海等沿海水域面積約10萬平方公里，面積為963萬平方公里，如果只計陸地面積，美國排名第三，僅次於俄羅斯、中國，在加拿大之前。

(3)怎麼用英語介紹地理位置擴展閱讀

美國國土地形變化多端，地勢西高東低。東海岸沿海地區有著海岸平原，南寬北窄，一直延伸到新澤西州，在長島等地也有一些冰川沉積平原。在海岸平原後方的是地形起伏的山麓地帶，延伸到位於北卡羅來納州和新罕布希爾州、高1830米的阿巴拉契亞山脈為止。

美國大部分地區屬於大陸性氣候，南部屬亞熱帶氣候。中北部平原溫差很大，芝加哥1月平均氣溫-3℃，7月24℃；墨西哥灣沿岸1月平均氣溫11℃，7月28℃。

『肆』 幫忙找下介紹地理位置的句型.英語的.

以中國為例
China
The People』s Republic of China is a socialism country with its own characteristics.It is one of the developing countries.
China lies in the east of Asia.It has a number of neighboring countries.To the north,northeast and northwest are the Mongolia,Russia and Korea.To the south are Vietnam,Laos,Thailand and the Philippine.To the west and southwest are India,Burma,Bhutan,Nepal and Pakistan.To the east is Japan,which faces China across the East China Sea.
China is a country with a vast territory.It has an area of over 9,600,000 square kilometers.It consists of 34 provinces,autonomous regions,and municipalities directly under the Central Covernment.Beijing,which is situated in the North China,is its capital.
The People』s Republic of China is one of the largest countries in the world.Now it has a population of more than 1.2 billion,making up a quarter of the world population.
以下是漢字部做擾分哈:
①中華人民共和國是一個有中國特色的社會主義國家.它是一個發展中國家.
②中國位於亞洲的東部,有許多鄰國.北面和東北面有蒙古,俄羅斯和朝鮮；南面有越南、寮國、泰國和菲律賓；西面和西南面有緬甸、印度、宏茄尼泊爾、不丹和巴基斯坦；東面有日本,與中國隔海相望.
③中國幅員遼闊,有九百六十萬平方千米蔽胡察.
④它有34個省、直轄市和自治區.首都是北京,位於華北.
⑤中國是世界上最大的國家之一.現在,它有12多億人口,佔世界人口的四分之一.

『伍』 怎樣用英語介紹英國的地理位置 幾百字就可以. 幫個忙!

British mainland western Europe from Great Britain and Ireland,north-east and many nearby islands.The full name of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.She east by the North Sea,the Atlantic Ocean to the west,up to the North Atlantic off Iceland,Yugoslavia and the European continent,separated only by a strip of water,the English Channel.British total area of about 243,000 square kilometers.The main island is a British territory of Great Britain from northern Scotland.southwest of the southern and central parts of England and Wales,three regional groupings.England area of 130,000 square kilometers which,accounting for most of the island of Great Britain; Wales area of 20,000 square kilometers,territory is mountainous and rugged; Scottish area of 78,000 square kilometers.Northern Ireland area of 14,000 square kilometers.Britain is about 1,000 km from south to north and 50 ° north latitude and 61 ° C; Most things is not more than 500 km wide,east longitude 1 ° 45 'W 8 ° 10' between.Zero meridian through the southeast London GMT (Greenich).British coastline of about 11,500 km.Although the British high latitudes,but e to a single Atlantic,not the cold winter.British maritime climate temperate broadleaf forests.In normal years,the hottest (July),the average temperature of 19-25 degrees Celsius.the coldest (January),the average temperature of 4-7 degrees Celsius.British uneven rainfall throughout England low-lying,with an average rainfall of 830 mm,west,Mountain precipitation in the northern part of a larger,up to 4,000 mm.Britain is the main mineral resources of coal,iron,oil and gas.Hard coal reserves of 170 billion tons.Rail reserves of about 3.8 billion tons.In the United Kingdom North Sea continental shelf oil reserves of about 10-40 million tons.8600-25,850 billion cubic meters of natural gas reserves in between.Britain's total population of about 59 million,of which 50 million in England,Scotland,five million,three million in Wales.Northern Ireland 2 million.In the British capital of London,England.

『陸』 介紹美國地理位置,自然狀況的高中英語作文

The United States of America, also known as U.S.A is located in North America which is right opposite from China. The land area of the contiguous United States is approximately 1.9 billion acres (770 million hectares). The U.S.A includes a total of 50 states, with Washington DC and lots of territories across the world in the Pacific and Atlantic coast. To the north of the country, it connects to Canada with one of the Great Lake, and to the south, it also shares a border with Mexico around Texas. Within the states, Hawaii and Alaska are the furthest, while Hawaii is near the Eastern Globe and has an area of just 4 million aces, and Alaska is connecting to Canada and has an area of approximately 365 million aces. The United States is the world's third OR fourth largest nation by total area (land and water), ranking behind Russia and Canada and just above or below China depending on how to calculate its area. Including only land area, the United States is third in size behind Russia and China, just ahead of Canada.
美國本土由50個州和華盛頓哥倫比亞特區組成.其中48州彼此相連,地處北美洲中部.剩下的兩個州中,阿拉斯加州位於北美洲西猜洞北部,東部與加拿大接壤,西部與俄羅斯西伯利亞地區隔海相望；閉兆消夏威夷州則處在太平洋的群島上,位於北美大陸的西南方.此外,美國也擁有許多散布於加勒比海（例如波多黎各）與太平洋（例如關島）上的海外領土.如果只計陸地面積,美國排名第三,僅次於俄羅斯、中國,在加拿大之前.
[翻譯不是整篇作文的意思,是主要內容,作文內容轎知絕對原創]

『柒』 怎樣用英語介紹英國的地理位置

The United Kingdom is an island country located in Western Europe. It is a federal island country consisting of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland in the northeast of Great Britain.

Britain is surrounded by the North Sea, the English Channel, the Celtic Sea, the Irish Sea and the Atlantic Ocean.

It faces the North Sea to the east and Belgium, the Netherlands, Germany, Denmark and Norway.

Ireland in the west, across the Atlantic ocean and the United States, Canada far opposite; Iceland is north across the Atlantic ocean.

France is 33 kilometers south across the English Channel.

英國是位於西歐的一個島國，是由大不列顛島上英格蘭、蘇格蘭、威爾士以及愛爾蘭島東北部的北愛爾蘭共同組成的一個聯邦制島國。

英國被北海、英吉利海峽、凱爾特海、愛爾蘭海和大西洋包圍。

東臨北海，面對比利時、荷蘭、德國、丹麥和挪威等國。

西鄰愛爾蘭，橫隔大西洋與美國、加拿大遙遙相對；北過大西洋可達冰島。

南穿英吉利海峽行33公里即為法國。

地形地貌

英國西北部多低山高原，東南部為平原泰晤士河是國內最大的河流。塞文河是英國最長的河流，河長338公里，發源於威爾士中部河道呈半圓形，流經英格蘭中西部，注入布里斯托海峽。

泰晤士河是英國最大的一條河流，流域面積1.14萬平方公里，多年平均流量60.0立方米／秒，多年平均徑流量18.9億立方米。流域地理位置西經2°08′～東經0°43′，北緯51°00′～52°3′。

『捌』 如何用英語介紹一個地方

介紹一個地方時，可以從以下幾個方面進行介紹：

• 地理位置：介紹地方的大致位置，包括所在國家、省/州、城市等。
  例如：The Grand Canyon is located in the state of Arizona in the southwestern United States.

• 歷史文化：介紹地方的歷史文化背景，包括地方的歷史沿革、重要事件、文化傳承等。
  例如：Beijing, the capital city of China, has a history of over 3,000 years and is home to numerous cultural landmarks such as the Forbidden City and the Great Wall.

• 自然風光：介紹吵皮旦地方的自然風光，包括自然景觀、地形地貌、氣候環境等。
  例如：The Niagara Falls, located on the Niagara River on the border of Canada and the United States, is one of the most famous natural wonders in the world.

• 名勝古跡：介紹地方的著名景點、建築等。
  例如：Paris, the capital city of France, is famous for its iconic landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre Museum, and Notre-Dame Cathedral.

• 飲食握答文化：介紹地方的特色飲食文化升擾。
  例如：Tokyo, the capital city of Japan, is known for its diverse culinary scene, with popular dishes including sushi, ramen, and tempura.

根據需要選擇其中的一個或多個方面進行介紹，具體介紹可參考下面的範例：

I would like to introce the city of Vancouver in Canada. Vancouver is a coastal seaport city located in the western province of British Columbia. The city is known for its stunning natural beauty, with the Pacific Ocean, rugged mountains, and lush forests surrounding the city.

Vancouver has a rich cultural heritage, with a mix of Indigenous, Asian, and European influences. The city has a vibrant arts scene, with numerous museums, galleries, and theaters. One of the most famous attractions in Vancouver is Stanley Park, a 1,000-acre urban park that offers stunning views of the city skyline and the North Shore Mountains.

In addition to its natural and cultural attractions, Vancouver is also known for its delicious food. The city has a diverse culinary scene, with popular dishes including seafood, sushi, and poutine.

Overall, Vancouver is a beautiful and vibrant city that offers a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and culinary delights.

『玖』 高中英語書面表達方位介紹

在高中英語書面表達之中，大家有寫過方位介紹的文章嗎?下面是我給大家整理的高中英語書面表達方位介紹的相關知識，供大家參閱!

高中英語書面表達方位介紹：按方位介紹學校

My school is very beautiful. Went into the school gate, first of all to see is our teaching building. The teaching building is four floors, walls are orange, each window is bright, the south wall inlaid with our motto: honesty studious harmony and innovation. There are many classroom teaching building, and the computer room, laboratory, library, music room, speech room from time to time from the teacher and students discuss, speech, reading, singing voice. The teaching building is a large playground. The middle of the playground covered with artificial turf, surrounded by plastic runway. When class was over, the students went to the playground, and some football, in artificial lawn to play basketball, volleyball or playing sandbags, some running on the plastic runway. The playground into a sea of joy. The teaching building is a beautiful small garden. Small garden green grass, also a lot of ornamental plants, there is a paved with pebbles winding path with purple leaves of Prunus cerasifera, Ao Xue cream bucket of the bloom, spring of cherry blossoms, spring and autumn three season blossom rose garden. Students sometimes likes here for a walk. Beautiful campus, accompany us to grow up happily. I love our school!

我的校園非常美麗.

一走進學校大門,首先看到的是我們的教學大樓.教學大樓是四層的,牆壁是橙色的,每扇窗子都亮晶晶的,南牆上鑲嵌著我們的校訓：誠信 好學 和諧 創新.教學大樓里有許多教室,還有微機室、實驗室、圖書室、音樂教室、語音室.裡面不時傳來老師講課和同學們討論、發言、朗讀、歌唱的聲音.

教學大樓南面是寬闊的操場.操場中間鋪著人工草坪,四周是塑膠跑道.下課時,同學們就來到操場上活動,有的在人工草坪上踢足球,打籃球,打排球或打沙包,有的在塑膠跑道上跑步.這時的旦冊擾操場成了歡樂的海洋.

教學大樓北面是一個美麗的小花園.小花園裡面綠草如茵,還種了許多觀賞植物,有紫色葉子的紫葉李、傲雪斗霜的臘梅、春季開放的櫻花、春夏秋三季開花的月季.花園里有一條用鵝卵石鋪成彎彎曲曲的小路.同學們有時愛到這里散步.

美麗的校園,伴隨姿氏著我們快樂地成模旦長.我愛我們的校園!

高中英語寫作方位地點描寫

一、常用表達

1、地理位置

l 常用表達：某地位於…: X be located in /be situated in (on/to)the east/south/west/north of

X lies in

Located in„，X is a city

(X)挨著…: neighboring … …周圍是…: (X is) surrounded by…;

小試身手：

1.澳大利亞位於太平洋的南面，是大洋洲最大的國家。 2.我的家鄉位於中國廣東，毗鄰香港。 3.澳大利亞四面環水，是個居住的好地方。

相關句子：

1.這房子朝南。

The house faces (to)the south.

2.中國位於亞洲大陸的東部、太平洋的西岸。

China lies in/is located in the east of the Asian mainland and face the Pacific Ocean on the east.

3.體育館位於教學樓的左邊，大操場的西邊，面朝學校大門。

Facing the school gate, the Gym is located on the left of the school classroom building, and on its east lies the playground.

4.學校的南邊有一條鐵路。

South of the school lies/runs a railway.

2、面積大小 .

l 常用表達：

X的面積/大小是…: X has / covers an area of… square kilometers/ meters;

covering / with an area of… square kilometers

海岸線總長……公里Its coastline has a total length of …kilometers.

小試身手：

1. 中國位於亞洲大陸的東部、太平洋的西岸，陸地面積約960萬平方公里。 Located in the east of the Asian mainland and facing the Pacific ocean on the east, 3、人口

l 常用表達：

X有…人口：X has / with a (large/small) population of…

The population of X… is…,

(X is) a city with a (large/small) population of

人口增加到/了…: The population of X increases/ has grown to„

小試身手：

1.中國是一個發展中國家，人口13億。 2.北京是中國的首都，是一個有1200多萬人口的大城市

4、 歷史

l 常用表達：

X有…年的歷史： …has / with a (long )history of …

見證歷史輪回：… has witnessed too much coming and going in history

追溯到„„： „dates/goes back to „

小試身手：

1.埃及是亞洲國家，歷史悠久。 2.Egypt，，is an Arabian country

3.Egypt，an Arabian country，2. 建於16世紀的城堡見證了太多的歷史輪回。

Built in the 16th3.牛津大學追溯到13世紀。 4.這座有1000多年歷史的城市是我們的驕傲。 5、氣候特徵

l 常用表達：

注意表示天氣變化的形容詞：

1.be very/quite/ extremely cold /hot /warm/ dry/ humid/ cold/ sunny/ stormy/ rainy/ mild…all the year round; 2各地氣候差異很大

The weather differs sharply from one area to another.

2. 汕尾的氣候宜人，冬不寒冷，夏部酷熱。

The climate in Shanwei is pleasant, neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter.

3. 香港的平均溫度是22℃。

The average temperature of Hong Kong is about 22℃.

4.雨季是在五月和七月之間

The rainy season is between May and July.

5.南極洲是世界上最冷的地方，常年有冰雪覆蓋。

Antarctica, which is covered cold thick ice and deep snow all the year round, is the coldest continent in the world.

高中英語書面表達方位介紹句型

1. be made up of/consist of 由„„組成

2.the third largest city 第三大城市

3.on its east lies 東邊有

4.a fantastic place 一個極好的地方

5.a three-storeyed building 一棟三層樓的房子

6.ten strongest cities in economy 經濟十強城市

7.historical and cultural city 歷史文化城市

8.distinct local culture 特色鮮明的地方文化

9.the political, economic and cultural centre 政治經濟文化中心

10.mieral resources 礦產資源

11.iron resource 鐵資源

12.coastal city/areas 沿海城市/地區

13.farm proct 農產品

14.plenty of rainfall 充足的雨水

15.bright sunshine 明媚的陽光

16. unique wildlife 奇特的野生動植物

17.coastal line 海岸線

18.natual heritage 自然遺產

19.cultural heritage 文化遺產

20.instrial province 工業省

21.special economic zone 經濟特區

22.seven wonders 七大奇觀

『拾』 如何用英語表達地理方位

（一）in the east 與 on the east的區別

1.in the east表示我們生活中和地理位置上的絕對方向。如：The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.太陽從東邊升起，從西邊落下。

The Great Wall begins in the east from the Shanghaiguan Pass and ends at the Jiayuguan Pass in the west.長城東起山海關，西至嘉峪關。

2.on the east表示某事物位於另一事物所朝的方向。這里的方向是相對而言的。如：China faces the Pacific on the east.中國東臨太平洋。

The United States faces the Atlantic on the east and the Pacific on the west.美國東臨大西洋，西瀕太平洋。

（二）in （to，on，at）the east of

1.要表示A在B的東部，即：A在B的范圍之內時就用「A is in the east of B」，如：

Japan is in the east of Asia.日本在亞洲東部。

Italy is in the south of Europe.義大利在歐洲南部。

2.如果A在B的東方，即：A在B的范圍之外，且相隔有一定的距離，就用「A lies to the east of B」。口語中有時可將to the省去。如：

Japan lies（to the）east of China.日本位於中國東方。

France lies（to the）east of England.法國位於英國東方。

3.如果A在B的東邊（側），即：A與B相鄰接。就用「A is on the east of B」。如：

Guangdong is on the south of Hunan.廣東在湖南南邊。

Shangdong is on the north of Jiangsu.山東在江蘇北邊。

4.如果把方位詞當作一個整體看，或是看成一點，就用「A is at the east of B」 如：There was a big battle at the north of the Liaodong Peninsula.在遼東半島的北邊有一場大戰。

5.如果要表示「A位於B東面100公里處」時我們既可以說「A lies l00km to the east of B」，也可以說「A lies 100km east of B」.後者在美國口語中更為常見。如：

The plane crashed 30 miles south of the city.飛機在離城南30英里處墜毀。

Suzhou lies 50 miles to the west of Shanghai.蘇州位於上海西面50英里處。

（三） 漢語里「東南西北」的先後順序到英語里就變成了north，south，east，west；並由此有了下列中、英文表達上的差異。

東南方：southeast

西南方：southwest

西北方：northwest

東北方：northeast

如：十三陵位於北京西北50公里處。

The Ming Tombs are located about 50 km to the northwest of Beijing.

天津位於北京東南120公里處。

Tiajin is situated l20 km southeast of Beijing.

（四）要表示方位的「偏向」時通常用by

正東偏北：east by north

正南偏西：south by west

正北偏東：north by east

正南偏東：south by east

如：We are sailing in the direction of east by north.我們正朝著正東偏北方向航行。

The island lies south by east from here.那個島位於此地的正南偏東方向。