against是什么意思

① against是什么词性如何使用

against [英][əˈgenst] [美][əˈɡenst]

1、prep.介词，反对;对…不利;紧靠;以防;

2、conj.连词，在…之时;在…之后。

(1)against是什么意思扩展阅读

1.I'm not against job training.

我并不反对职业培训。

2.Sh ewas sobbing and nestling close against him.

她抽泣着向他靠了过去。

3.Most companies have rules against sexual discrimination.

大多数公司有反性别歧视的规定。

4.All of this is against federal regulations.

所有这些都是违反联邦法律的。

5.There are other arguments against rio.

还有其它不利于里约热内卢的理由。

6.Only turkey and brazil voted against the sanctions.

只有土耳其和巴西反对对伊进行制裁。

② against是什么意思

against

prep. 反对; 违背; 针对，不利于; （法律或法规）禁止; 防; 和…对抗; 碰，撞; 靠着; 逆向; 以…为背景; 与…相比

双语例句

1. He slewed the car against the side of the building.

他的车滑到了大楼的一侧，抵住了。

2. They were going to sail around the little island, against the tide.

他们打算绕着小岛逆潮航行。

3. This is something of a grudge match against a long-term enemy.

这可以说是一场与宿敌你死我活的比赛。

4. Owen was against it, on the grounds of expense.

欧文因费用问题对此表示反对。

5. The case against is twofold: too risky and too expensive.

反对理由有两点：太冒险而且太昂贵。

6. In early trading in Tokyo, the dollar fell sharply against the yen.

在东京市场早市开盘时，美元对日元的比价急剧下跌。

7. I had a persecution complex and thought people were conspiring against me.

我有过被害情结，认为大家都在密谋暗算我。

8. There was a heavy thudding noise against the bedroom door.

卧室门上发出一声沉重的撞击声。

9. He spent hours throwing a tennis ball against a wall.

他好几个小时都对着一堵墙掷网球。

10. The Home Secretary is considering a new law against stalking.

内务大臣正考虑制定一项针对跟踪骚扰的新法律。

11. This was the most biting criticism made against her.

这是对她最尖锐的批评。

③ against是什么意思

Against的中文意思：prep. 反对，违反；对……不利；紧靠，倚，碰撞；针对；预防，抵御；（体育比赛）对阵；以……为背景；参照，和……相比；（赌博）预计……的失败

发音：英[əˈɡenst; əˈɡeɪnst]美[əˈɡenst,əˈɡeɪnst]

短语

1、react against作出反抗或反对反应 ; 反抗 ; 起反作用 ; 反应

2、turn against背叛 ; 转而反对 ; 采取敌对态度 ; 反对

3、against prep倚在 ; 违反 ; 对着 ; 对比

(3)against是什么意思扩展阅读：

against的用法：

1、against作“反对”解时反义词是for。

2、against用在fight，strive，struggle等词后面，同with意思相同，不过against更强调一种困难中的反抗。

We fight for the weak against the strong.

3、作为介词，against后接的宾语有时可省略。

He had intended to come but somehow decided against(it).

④ against是什么意思

against[英][əˈgenst][美][əˈɡenst]
prep.反对; 对…不利; 紧靠; 以防;

例句:
1.
Only turkey and brazil voted against the sanctions.
只有土耳其和巴西反对对伊进行制裁。

2.
The best protection against global warming is global prosperity.
针对全球变暖的最佳保护措施是全球繁荣。

⑤ against是什么意思及音标

|əˈgenst; əˈgeɪnst|
opposing or disagreeing with sb/sth 反对；与…相反；逆；违反
not to the advantage or favour of sb/sth 对…不利
The evidence is against him.
证据对他不利。
Her age is against her.
她的年龄对她不利。
——compare for prep. (7)
close to, touching or hitting sb/sth 紧靠；倚；碰；撞
Put the piano there, against the wall.
把钢琴放在那儿，紧靠着墙。
The rain beat against the windows.
雨点击打着窗户。
in order to prevent sth from happening or to rece the damage caused by sth 以防
an injection against rabies
狂犬病预防注射
They took precautions against fire.
他们采取了防火措施。
Are we insured against theft?
我们保了盗窃险没有？
with sth in the background, as a contrast 以…为背景；衬托
His red clothes stood out clearly against the snow.
他的红衣服在白雪中格外显眼。
(figurative)The love story unfolds against a background of civil war.
这爱情故事以内战为背景展开。
used when you are comparing two things 和…相比
You must weigh the benefits against the cost.
你一定要权衡利益与成本二者的得失。
Check your receipts against the statement.
核对你的收据与结算单是否相符。
What's the rate of exchange against the dollar?
与美元的兑换率是多少？
[习语] 见 as conj., stacked

⑥ against是什么意思

against
英[əˈgenst]美[əˈɡenst]
prep.
反对; 对…不利; 紧靠; 以防

1
A group which campaigns against the physical punishment of children
一个反对体罚儿童的团体

2
He braced his back against the wall.
他后背紧靠在墙上。

⑦ against是什么意思

介词 prep.
意思：1.反对;违反
The fight against inflation has been going on for almost two years.
抑制通货膨胀的战斗已展开近两年了.
2.逆;对着
They sounded a sharp warning against all these tendencies.
对于这种种倾向,他们发出了严厉的警告.
3.倚;靠
His desk is against the wall.
他的办公桌靠墙放着.
4.以...为背景
The little red house looks so beautiful against the green woods.
那座红色的小屋在翠绿的森林衬托下显得很美.
5.防备;预防
We bought some warm clothes against the coming winter.
我们添置了一些御寒的衣服以迎接即将来临的冬季.
6.不利于
She has said nothing against you.
她并没有说任何对你不利的

⑧ against是什么意思

warn against,警告某人不要做某事。
这句话潜意思是：“不要你抽烟，你也不能咀嚼烟草来代替。”
against只有介词词性
1. 以……为背景
. . . 专业英语A ...
Afterglow 余辉，夕照时分音响效果
Against 以……为背景
AGC automatic gain control 自动增益控制 ...
2. 反对
. . . 在线背单词 上教精读第二册 reveal 揭露，泄... ...
aptitude 资质,才能,自然倾向
against 反对；与...相比；靠着，倚着
normal 正常的状态 ...
3. 相反
. . . 航海航天英语词汇大全第2823页 ...
against逆
against相反
against-weatherspeed顶风浪航速 ...

例句：1. There are 26 votes for him and 8 against him.
有26票赞成他，8票反对他。

2. It's my word against his/hers.
我的话对他/她的话。

3. What can be argued against it?
能提出什麽样的反对意见呢?

⑨ against什么意思

against 英[əˈɡenst, əˈɡeinst] 美[əˈɡɛnst]
prep.
1.(表示方向)与…方向相反, 逆着, 迎着, 顶着
2.(表示方位)紧靠着…, 倚靠着…
3.(表示对象)对…不利, 对…有害; 和…碰撞, 与…撞击; 预防, 以…为抵御对象; 以…为竞争对手; 违反, 违背
4.(表示目的)为…做准备, 防备…之用
5.(表示态度)反对, 反抗
6.(表示依据)以…为标准
7.以…兑换, 以…交换
8.(表示对比)和…比, 和…对照; 以…为背景
adj.
1.(对措施、提议等)反对的；对立的；对抗的
2.(尤指成功、机会等)可能性不大的；不利的 介词 prep.
1.(表示方向)与…方向相反, 逆着, 迎着, 顶着
You should fly your kite against the wind.
你应该迎着风放风筝。
She always advances against difficulties.
她总是迎着困难上。
2.(表示方位)紧靠着…, 倚靠着…
The seats have no back against which to lean.
这些座位都没有靠背可倚。
3.(表示对象)对…不利, 对…有害; 和…碰撞, 与…撞击; 预防, 以…为抵御对象; 以…为竞争对手; 违反, 违背
The present economic climate works against the smaller companies.
当前的经济气候对小公司不利。
4.(表示目的)为…做准备, 防备…之用
She is preparing a substantial meal against his return.
她正在准备一顿丰盛的饭菜为他接风。
5.(表示态度)反对, 反抗
He fought against the disease for a long time.
他同疾病做了长时间的斗争。
6.(表示依据)以…为标准
I checked my watch against the steeple clock.
我根据教堂尖塔的大钟对了表。
7.以…兑换, 以…交换
Please deliver this package against payment of cost.
请把这件货物送去, 把货款带回。
8.(表示对比)和…比, 和…对照; 以…为背景
He is elected by a majority of 40 votes against 10.
他以40票对10票的大多数票当选。
The mountain looks magnificent against the sky.
在蓝天的衬托下, 这座山显得雄伟壮丽。
形容词 adj.
1.(对措施、提议等)反对的；对立的；对抗的
2.(尤指成功、机会等)可能性不大的；不利的

⑩ against 是什么意思

against英音：[ə'genst]美音：[ə'gɛnst]

介词 prep.

1.反对;违反
The fight against inflation has been going on for almost two years.
抑制通货膨胀的战斗已展开近两年了。
2.逆;对着
They sounded a sharp warning against all these tendencies.
对于这种种倾向,他们发出了严厉的警告。
3.倚;靠
His desk is against the wall.
他的办公桌靠墙放着。
4.以...为背景
The little red house looks so beautiful against the green woods.
那座红色的小屋在翠绿的森林衬托下显得很美。
5.防备;预防
We bought some warm clothes against the coming winter.
我们添置了一些御寒的衣服以迎接即将来临的冬季。
6.不利于
She has said nothing against you.
她并没有说任何对你不利的话。