英国历史的作文英文怎么说

❶ 求英文介绍英国历史100字左右

1、英文

British history began in Germanic and Celtic, and later in England, Wales and Scotland. Its origin can be traced back to Roman rule.

Britain is called the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. It consists of Northern Ireland and the whole history of Britain is made up of the interweaving of the four regions.

Wales became part of the Kingdom of England in 1535. The defeat of the Spanish Invincible Fleet in 1588 by the Naval Battle of Gravoline frustrated the invasion of foreign Catholic forces.

basically eliminating the threat of Catholicism and consolidating the achievements of religious reform.

In 1640, Britain broke out the first bourgeois revolution in the world and became the pioneer of the bourgeois revolution. The Republic was proclaimed on 19 May 1649.

The restoration of the dynasty in 1660 and the "Glorious Revolution" in 1688 established the constitutional monarchy.

In 1707, England merged with Scotland. Through the Seven Years'War, Britain laid the foundation of the Sunset Empire and gained the hegemony of the sea.

It was merged with Ireland in 1801. After the Napoleonic War, Britain completed the imperial hegemony of the Sunset Empire.

From the second half of the 18th century to the first half of the 19th century, it became the first country in the world to complete the instrial revolution.

The nineteenth century was the heyday of the British Empire. The colonies occupied in 1914 were 111 times larger than those in the mainland.

They were the first colonial power and claimed to be the "Sunset Empire".

In 1922, the Republic of Ireland became independent, and Northern Ireland remained in the United Kingdom, that is, Northern Ireland today.

2、中文

英国历史始于日耳曼人与凯尔特人，亦是后来的英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰，其源头可追溯到罗马统治时期。

英国全称为大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国，由和北爱尔兰组成，而整个英国的历史也就是由这四个区域的历史交织组成。

1535年威尔士成为英格兰王国的一部分，1588年格拉沃利讷海战打败西班牙无敌舰队使英国挫败了国外天主教势力的入侵，基本消除了天主教的威胁，巩固了宗教改革的成果。

1640年英国在全球第一个爆发资产阶级革命，成为资产阶级革命的先驱。1649年5月19日宣布成立共和国。1660年王朝复辟，1688年发生“光荣革命”，确立了君主立宪制。

1707年英格兰与苏格兰合并，通过七年战争英国奠定日不落帝国的基础，并获取了海上霸主。

1801年又与爱尔兰合并。拿破仑战争后英国完成了日不落帝国的霸业。18世纪后半叶至19世纪上半叶，成为世界上第一个完成工业革命的国家。

19世纪是大英帝国的全盛时期，1914年占有的殖民地比本土大111倍，是第一殖民大国，自称“日不落帝国”。

1922年爱尔兰共和国独立，爱尔兰北部仍留在联合王国内，即是今天的北爱尔兰。

(1)英国历史的作文英文怎么说扩展阅读：

英国历史大事：

1、英西战争

英西战争（英语：Anglo-Spanish War；西班牙语：Guerra anglo-española）（1585年–1604年）指西班牙帝国与英格兰王国之间未经正式宣战的间歇性冲突。

英西战争由多场大范围战役组成，起于1585年英国与荷兰签订楠萨奇条约，拥护荷兰抵抗西班牙帝国的统治。

1587年英国于加的斯率先夺胜，翌年于1588年格拉沃利讷海战击退西班牙无敌舰队，但1589年科伦纳·里斯本远征败北后情势逆转，西班牙在弗洛雷斯海战重振海军实力。

而英国分别在以后的1595-1596年西印度群岛远征和1597年的埃塞克斯-罗利远征决定性失败。西班牙先后在1596年和1597年派遣两支无敌舰队趁胜追击，但在恶劣的气候下遭挫。

无敌舰队战败后的十年间，西班牙加强了海军实力，对后来南美洲贵重金属的运输影响深远。而战争在1590年代走入僵局。

1602年英国与荷兰通过多佛海峡海战一度获取英吉利海峡乃至欧洲西部海域的主导权并持续两年。

1601-1604年西班牙进行了人类史上较为残酷、血腥的奥斯坦德之围，经过三年的围攻，英荷联军最终投降，西班牙军队拿下了这座城堡，使英荷西三方都想结束战争，回到和平。

1604年由腓力三世与新任英格兰国王詹姆斯一世代表签订伦敦条约后画下句点。西英协议分别停止对爱尔兰与尼德兰的军事介入，且英方放弃在公海上的劫掠行为。

缔约两方皆有达成部分目标，战后西班牙重获欧洲西部海域优势。条约整体有利于西班牙。但整起战争过程对两国财政都造成了相当程度的负担，而英国则进入40年的萎靡期。

2、蔷薇战争

蔷薇战争（又称玫瑰战争；英语：Wars of the Roses；1455年─1485年）是英王爱德华三世（1327年-1377年在位）的两支后裔：兰开斯特家族和约克家族的支持者为了争夺英格兰王位而发生断续的内战。

两大家族都是金雀花王朝王室的分支，约克家族是爱德华三世的第四子的后裔、兰开斯特家族是爱德华三世的第三子的后裔。

玫瑰战争是约克家族的爱德华三世的第五代、第六代继承人对兰开斯特家族的爱德华三世的第四代、第五代继承人的王位战争。

“玫瑰战争”一名并未使用于当时，而是在16世纪，莎士比亚在历史剧《亨利六世》中以两朵玫瑰被拔标志战争的开始后才成为普遍用语。

此名称源于两个家族所选的家徽，兰开斯特的红蔷薇Rosa gallica和约克的白蔷薇Rosa ×alba。

战争最终以兰开斯特家族的亨利七世与约克的伊丽莎白联姻为结束，也结束了法国金雀花王朝在英格兰的统治，开启了新的威尔士人都铎王朝的统治。 也标记着在英格兰中世纪时期的结束并走向新的文艺复兴时代。

为了纪念这次战争，英格兰以玫瑰（这里玫瑰实为欧洲古老蔷薇）为国花，并把皇室徽章改为红白蔷薇。

参考资料来源：网络——英国历史

参考资料来源：网络——玫瑰战争

参考资料来源：网络——英西战争

❷ 介绍英国的英语作文50词

写作思路及要点：审清题目，确定中心，选择材料。

The tower of London plays an important role in British history.

伦敦塔在英国历史上扮演着重要的角色。

It has been besieged several times. Controlling it is important to control the country.

它被围困了好几次，控制它对控制这个国家很重要。

In the late 15th century, the castle was the prison of the princes of the tower.

在15世纪晚期，这座城堡是塔里王子们的监狱。

During the Tudor Dynasty, the tower was rarely used as a royal residence. Although some people tried to re certify and repair the castle, its defense lagged behind the development of dealing with artillery.

都铎王朝统治时期，这座塔楼很少被用作王室住宅，尽管有人试图对城堡进行重新认证和修复，但它的防御却落后于对付炮火的发展。

The peak period when the castle was used as a prison was in the 16th and 17th centuries. At that time, many disgraced figures, such as Queen Elizabeth I, were locked in the castle wall.

城堡用作监狱的高峰期是16世纪和17世纪，当时许多身败名裂的人物，如女王伊丽莎白一世（Elizabeth I），都被关在城堡的围墙内。

This usage gave rise to the phrase "send to the tower".

这种用法产生了“送到塔楼”这一短语。

❸ 有关介绍英国的英语作文带翻译

United Kingdom, referred to as the United Kingdom (English: United Kingdom) or Britain (English: Britain), commonly known as the United Kingdom, is the island of Great Britain, England, Scotland and Wales, as well as the northeastern part of the island of Ireland and Northern Ireland, a series of affiliated islands composed of an island nation in Western Europe. Chinese in the "English" word, that is, from "England", while their international code for GB.
United Kingdom is located in the northwest of continental Europe, the British Isles, was the North Sea, the English Channel, Celtic Sea, Irish Sea and the Atlantic Ocean surrounded. In addition to British, but also includes fourteen overseas territories
译文：
大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国，简称联合王国（英文：United Kingdom）或不列颠（英文：Britain），通称英国，是由大不列颠岛上的英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士，以及爱尔兰岛东北部的北爱尔兰以及一系列附属岛屿共同组成的一个西欧岛国。中文里的“英国”一词，即由“英格兰”而来，其国际代码为GB。
英国本土位于欧洲大陆西北面的不列颠群岛，被北海、英吉利海峡、凯尔特海、爱尔兰海和大西洋包围。除了英国本土之外，还包括十四个海外领地

❹ 用英语写:英国的历史文化故事

Due to historical and ethnic reasons,by England,Northern Ireland,Welsh,Scotland countries constitute the United Kingdom,the capital was still in England London,subject or England,so it is the British ( originally British refers to England England ).The British Isles is referring to England,Scotland and Welsh,since the Northern Ireland is located in the island of Ireland,Gibraltar and many other islands area is too small,so it is not included.The UK ( The United Kingdom ) social stability,stable life,low crime rate and very few acts of violence occurred.Britain's mild climate,no severe cold and heat,the four seasons such as spring.Britain is a multicultural and open minded society.British art,music,culture and food has been subject to different countries from around the world people and the impact of the national customs,and many countries have a long and close ties.Until now,it is still the United States,Canada,and Australia and New Zealand and other English countries maintained a strong relationship.The UK is a member of the European Union,25years,in the maintenance and development of relations between the EU and China,it is always persist firmly in and ardent supporter.Britain is the EU countries the biggest investor in china.England is the first instrialized country in the world,there are many scientific discoveries and inventions,such as the steam engine,penicillin,deoxyribonucleic acid ( DNA ),dolly and jet engines and so on.The British economy in the world for the fifth,and is Europe's largest financial center.London financial market attracts around the world many companies to the UK business opportunity.Two years,the British schools and universities as the country attract worldwide attention technical,instrial and financial revolution and development.However,its world class ecation is much older,dating back to twelfth Century,University of Oxford (1185) and the University of Cambridge (1209) set times.

❺ 求一篇关于英国历史的简介，要有英文和翻译！字数不用多了，急需！！

Britain, the whole is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, in ancient Britain is known as the "day not fall" empire is England, Scotland, wales and Northern Ireland the United Kingdom.It is a capitalist country in Western Europe
THE British national anthem is "GOD SAVE THE Queen", which is THE translation of Chinese GOD SAVE THE Queen.And that diamonds are the country by, white heart red rose is a symbol of the country.
In London, the capital of the UK takes a seat.The city of London a and economy, politics and culture in one place.Here, you can appreciate the wide of the Thames, Big Ben's majesty.
Britain also has a long history, from the earliest civilizations to Roman times, and then through the medieval period, the instrial revolution, the colonial expansion, and the world war ii, has been in the present day.
The UK is a parliamentary constitutional monarchy.In this country, the king is the head of state, however, the real power in the cabinet, actually.Parliament is the highest judicial and regulatory institutions, by the king, under the house of lords and the house of Commons
On the economic front, the UK is the world's one of the important economic and trade and the global financial center.He is still the world's sixth-largest economy system, is the world fastest growing economy and one of the highest living standards.Among them, the household is its export of Rolls-Royce
British culture is also very rich.
First,the ecation popularity is very high, it also promoted the development of the British ecation.Britain's ecation and academic research level is currently in the world's leading position.The world-famous ecation have a holy land at the university of Cambridge and Oxford University.
Except, of course, ecation, the British sports is also very rich.One of the most famous ball sport is football, rugby and cricket.Among them, the cricket is also known as "the movement of a gentleman, it is by 11 people alternating attacks by b

❻ 介绍英国的简短英语作文

写作思路及要点：审清题目，确定中心，选择材料。

England is a country in northwest Europe and the largest and most populous member of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

英格兰是欧洲西北部的一个国家，也是大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国最大和人口最多的组成国。

Its residents account for more than 83 per cent of the total population of the United Kingdom.

其居民占联合王国总人口的83%以上。

England is a country formed in the 10th century. Its name comes from the angles.

英格兰是在10世纪形成的一个国家，它的名字来源于盎格鲁人。

The capital of Britain is London, which is the largest city in the British Isles, the capital of Britain and one of the global cities in the world.

英国的首都是伦敦，它是不列颠群岛上最大的城市，英国的首都，也是世界上的全球性城市之一。

Britain is one of the most influential and far-reaching cultural development centers in the world.

英国是世界上最具影响力和影响最深远的文化发展中心之一。

It is the birthplace of English and British national religion, the historical center of the British Empire and the birthplace of the instrial revolution.

它是英语和英国国教的发源地，是大英帝国的历史中心，也是工业革命的发源地。

❼ 英国的历史（英文叙述）

公元前地中海伊比利亚人，比克人，凯尔特人，先后来到不列颠。公元1-5世纪大不列颠岛东南部为罗马帝国统治。罗马人撤走后，欧洲北部的盎格鲁人、萨克逊人、朱特人相继入侵并定居。7世纪开始形成封建制度，许多小国并成七个王国，争雄达200年之久，史称“盎格鲁—撒克逊时代”。

829年威塞克斯国王爱格伯特统一了英格兰。8世纪末遭丹麦人侵袭，1016年至1042年为丹麦海盗帝国的一部分。其后经英王短期统治，1066年诺曼底公爵渡海征服英格兰。1215年约翰王被迫签署大宪章，王权遭抑制。

1338年至1453年英法进行“百年战争”，英国先胜后败。1588年击败西班牙“无敌舰队”，树立海上霸权。1640年英国在全球第一个爆发资产阶级革命，成为资产阶级革命的先驱。1649年5月19日宣布成立共和国。1660年王朝复辟，1668年发生“光荣革命”，确定了君主立宪制。1707年英格兰与苏格兰合并，1801年又与爱尔兰合并。

18世纪后半叶至19世纪上半叶，成为世界上第一个完成工业革命的国家。19世纪是大英帝国的全盛时期，1914年占有的殖民地比本土大111倍，是第一殖民大国，自称“日不落帝国”。第一次世界大战后开始衰败。英国于1920年设立北爱兰郡，并于1921年至1922年允许爱尔兰南部脱离其统治，成立独立国家。1931年颁布威斯敏斯特法案，被迫承认其自治领在内政、外交上独立自主，大英帝国殖民体系从此动摇。第二次世界大战中经济实力大为削弱，政治地位下降。随着1947年印度和巴基斯坦的相继独立，到60年代，英帝国殖民体系瓦解。1973年1月加入欧共体。

直到最近的几个世纪之前，大不列颠岛是由几个不同的国家所占据，在那之前的英国历史就是这些国家之间彼此纷争的历史。英格兰后来成为了主宰力量，在“大不列颠”这面大旗下，与其他国家在不同的时期合并起来，形成了现在的联合王国。

BC Iberian Mediterranean, BAK, Celtics, had come to Britain. 1-5 Year century Great Britain for the south-east of the Roman Empire rule. After the withdrawal of the Romans, the Anglo people in northern Europe, the Saxons, and Jutes people one after another invasion and settlement. 7th century feudal system began to take shape, and many of the small country into seven of the Kingdom, for hegemony over 200 years, known as the "Anglo - Saxon times."

829 King of Wessex in love Gebert unified England. 8 Denmark were hit by the end of the century, from 1016 to 1042 for Denmark piracy empire. Following a short-term rule of King, Duke of Normandy in 1066 crossing the conquest of England. 1215 King John to sign Magna Carta, the monarchy has been inhibited.

From 1338 to 1453 the British and French for "Hundred Years War," to win the British after the defeat. Beat Spain in 1588, "Armada", to establish supremacy at sea. Britain in 1640 in the world's first outbreak of the bourgeois revolution, to become bourgeois revolution. May 19, 1649 announced the establishment of the Republic. Dynasty restoration in 1660, in 1668 occurred in the "Glorious Revolution", defined the constitutional monarchy. 1707 England and Scotland merged in 1801 with the merger of Ireland.

The second half of the 18th century to the first half of the 19th century to become the world's first instrial revolution in the country. 19th century British Empire is the peak, in 1914 the colonial possession of more than 111 times that of the local large, is the first colonial power, claiming to be "the sun does not set the Empire." After the First World War began to decline. Britain in 1920 set up the North County Ailan, and from 1921 to 1922 to allow Ireland in the south from its rule, the establishment of an independent country. Westminster bill enacted in 1931, was forced to admit its dominion in the internal affairs and foreign policy of independence, the British Empire from the colonial system shaken. World War II greatly weaken the economic strength and political status of the decline. With the 1947 India and Pakistan's independence one after another, until age 60, of the British Empire collapse of the colonial system. January 1973 accession to the European Community.

Until recently the centuries before the island of Great Britain by a number of different countries take in the history of Britain before it is the dispute between these countries history. England became the dominate force in the "Great Britain" It's large, with other countries at different times combine to form the United Kingdom now.

❽ 英国的习俗和历史（英语作文80字）

If you are a guest to be invited to someone's home, we should test some of this tiger. For example, the time has come to hosts who looked at what? Decent, if not to talk about things, just a social gathering early to be impolite. The hostess is doing to prepare, she has not completely ready you up, make her feel very embarrassed. As late as 10 minutes the best. As late as half an hour becomes too late, and need to apologize to the owner.

❾ 英国历史简介及你的看法英语500字

英国是最早进行资产阶级革命和工业革命的国家。由于是岛国最重视海军的建设与发展，同时节省很大方面陆军建设发展的费用。英吉利海峡使得欧洲大陆的陆军难以占领英国领土，但是像拿破仑和希特勒却不得不面临东西两线作战的压力。1914年英国参与了第一次世界大战。在一战结束后的1922年，根据巴黎和会夺取德国殖民地而达到领土面积最大时期，覆盖了地球上四分之一的土地和四分之一的人口，成为了世界历史上跨度最广的国家。由于帝国的领土、属土遍及包括南极洲在内的七大洲、四大洋。
二战后从综合国力衰弱的趋势发展，不得不把世界老大的地位让给美国！