⑴ 九年级上册数学练习题,要详细过程和答案
【参考答案】带液
15、原式=(a/b)b²√(ab)×(-3a/2)√b×3√(a/b)
=ab√(ab)×(-9/2)a√a
=(-9a²b/2)√(a²贺竖b)
=-4.5a³b√b
16、原式=[√y(√x-√y)/(x-y)]-√(xy)+[x√y(√x-√y)/(x-y)]+√(xy)
=[(√(xy)-y)/(x-y)]+[(x√(xy)-xy)/(x-y)]
=[(1+x)√(xy)-xy-y]/(x-y)
17、a=√2
√2x-√2<2√2
√2x<3√2
x<3
∴x=1、2
18、∵△BCD是等边三角形,∠DBC=60°
∴∠DBA=30°
∴BD=2AD=2√2
AB=√6
∴周长为2×2√2+√2+√6=5√2+√6
19、①原式=1+(1/2)-[1/(2+√5)]=3.5-√5
②√{1+[1/(n-1)²]+(1/n²)}
=1+[1/(n-1)]-[1/(n-1+n)]
=1+[1/(n-1)]-[1/(2n-1)]
=(2n²-2n+1)/(2n²-3n+1)
20、方法很多:举例如下:
①将6个正方形排成1行或1列,得到长为12×6、宽为12的长方形,
对角线为√(72²+12²)=12√37cm
②将6个蠢拍物正方形排成2排,每排3个,得到长为12×3、宽为12×3的长方形,
对角线为√(36²×2)=36√2
11、原式=8√6-18√6+12√6-10√6
=-8√6
12、原式=-(√2-√3)²
=2√6-5
13、原式=6×(1/2)÷5√2
=3÷5√2
=(3/5)×(√2/2)
=0.3√2
14、原式=2b×(1/b)×√(ab)+3×√(ab)-4a×(1/a)√(ab)-3√(ab)
=2√(ab)+3√(ab)-4√(ab)-3√(ab)
=-2√(ab)